A number of local people have contacted me about Hugh Fearnley Whittingstall’s ‘Fish Fight Campaign’, and so I thought it would be a good idea to set out my thoughts on the matter here.
Throwing dead fish back into the sea is a terrible waste. It is disruptive to marine ecosystems and damages the viability of fishermen. The Common Fisheries Policy (CFP) needs to be overhauled to overcome this and many other problems facing the marine environment and the fishing industry.
The UK is keen to lead the way in seeing an end to this waste. The Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA) has been driving initiatives to tackle this problem with a phased programme of projects addressing the various reasons why fishermen discard. These reasons range from throwing back fish that are too small, to discarding species that are not commercially viable. DEFRA funded ‘Project 50%’ in the South West, to get participating fishermen to design more selective nets. This resulted in dramatic reductions in discards and the landing of better quality fish. The Government has also been testing a new catch quota system which ensures that fishermen do not continue to fish once they have caught their quota. Furthermore, a DEFRA research project, ‘Fishing for the Market’, is seeking to encourage consumers to try a wider range of fish, to reduce discards of unpopular species.
The solution, however, will be achieved most effectively if Member States work together at the European level, so that the same rules apply to all. A special meeting of EU ministers was held in March 2011 on fish discards, and the European Commission is aiming to finalise its proposals this year.
Some constituents have asked me to sign Early Day Motion 1123, which concerns this issue. As a member of the Government, I am not able to sign EDMs. These provide an opportunity for backbenchers to register an opinion and to gather support for it. Ministers do not sign EDMs. What I have done instead is to speak directly to the fisheries minister about the issue.